 |
| Stephen
Crane: the First Rock-n-Roll Star? |
| by
Luis Alberto Urrea |
|
It
would be courting melodrama to say that Stephen
Crane saved my life. Still, it would be close to the truth. Certainly, Stephen
Crane pulled me from the weedy dirt lots of the barrio and the fire-prone yellow
canyons of Southern California, and he opened the door on a long process of
a derangement of the senses. I struck out on the path of my inescapable fate
-- a life of writing.
Imagine
how hard it was for a boy from Tijuana to appreciate "By the shining big-sea
waters." Iambic pentameter and its ilk were a demonic babble, some crazy spew
that school teachers thought up to torment us. John
Greenleaf Whittier and dear Longfellow
were my deadly enemies. It was God's little joke to make me cleave to the meanest
teachers, and one, a lone bastion of literary smarts in my junior high school,
took me aside in a tumult of exasperation. He ordered me to go directly to the
lie-berry and check out Stephen Crane.
"But I hate that
book!"
"Which book, Lewis?"
"The
Red Badge of Courage," I announced, thinking I'd shown his gringo ass
a literary thing or two. I knew my books, dude.
"Lewis, Mr. Crane
wrote more than one book. I am not talking about his fine novels. I am talking
about his poems."
"Poems! Aww...."
"Go. Now."
I
went, and I dawdled, and I tarried, and I moseyed. I went to the librarian and
confessed, abashed that I was asking for pomes -- old pomes at that. I'd asked
her for countless spaceship books, venomous arachnid books, racing-car books.
But this was simply unbearable. Presently, she tossed me a faded paperback called
something imaginative, like A
Lot of Poems by Stephen Crane.
I don't know when
I first opened the book, but when I did, the trapdoor opened and I went down
the chute. I didn't know poems could be mordant. I didn't know they could be
free, unrhymed and un-rhythmed. And they were cranky as hell, and funny, and
even scary. And they were short.
At the time, I
was listening, like all good boys, to The Doors, The Beatles, Bob Dylan. I was
also some kind of beatnik homeboy, for I loved Leonard Cohen and other strange,
haunted balladeers -- folks who wore suits or black sweaters and used language
I didn't always understand or even hear correctly. (One song used the simple
word, "stupidity." I heard it as "Dubiddideeg." I became the embodiment of the
word when I went around trying to uncover the definition.)
Books were cheap.
(Do you remember the Fawcett Crest paperback? It cost 65 cents. It was a devastating
blow when the books rose in price to 75 cents.) I did yard work for books and
$3.19 records. In some sense, Stephen Crane joined The Doors in that era.
I
was standing in my favorite bookstore, looking at poetry books. There was good
ol' Steve -- The
Black Riders. I perused the shelves, looking for something cool. And
there was Jim Morrison's The
Lords, and the New Creatures. I must have thought something along the
lines of What ho! It was probably bitchen, man! But wait -- there was Leonard
Cohen's The
Spice-Box of the Earth. And there was Bob Dylan's Tarantula.
And there was John Lennon's A Spaniard in the Works. It was time for
an adolescent epiphany. The choir of angels sang hosannas, the ray of light
came through the ceiling -- I squinted to double-check, in case I'd missed a
poetry book by The Monkees -- and I grokked it! Morrison is, like, a POET! Rock
stars are POETS! Ipso facto, poets are ROCK STARS!
Holy
crap, I had to get out of there and write some poems. I wanted to be Jim Morrison.
What, are you kidding? In my bathroom, with the shower on, I was Jim Morrison.
And good ol' Steve, my poet best pal, was going to teach me the secret way to
become one. If anybody was a rock star, it was Stephen Crane. Together, we formed
a kind of literary Yippie party, taking control of the, dig it, paradigm! (A
senior taught me that.) We made many really, really bad poems together.
Is today the /
day after yesterday, or / the day before / tomorrow? The horror, the horror.
Aside from believing
every poem was some kind of curandero ritual, changing the world when
I hit a rare good note (of course, like all first-time poets, I thought every
note was good), I was onto a Top Secret. And that secret was: Everything Is
A Poem. That's right. The text of the world was somehow linked, and if you could
position it just right, link the paragraphs and chapters and essays and songs,
then true epic would be revealed. I tended to think in these ways as an energetic
youth. My heroes, the weird and wonderful surrealists (heroes probably 'cause
they reminded me of Mad magazine, who knows) made me think every object
was Art, especially if it was placed in a jarring setting. So I stole my mom's
iron and mounted it on a pedestal in my bedroom. I'd lie in bed and stare at
it and feel like a very clever fellow, indeed.
Here's
where I found hidden poetry scriptures: Brautigan's Trout
Fishing in America; Farina's Been
Down So Long it Looks Like Up to Me; Dali's The
Diary of a Genius; Vonnegut's
anything at all. And then some other homies moved into the hood. I found Bukowski's
The
Days Run Away Like Wild Horses Over the Hills for three bucks. Ferlinghetti's
A
Coney Island of the Mind. That old-timer Whitman.
I
wrote and wrote. I wrote some more. I sat up under my blankets and wrote with
a flashlight. I'd call Becky and Colette and read them my poems, and when I
made them cry, I knew I was in some sort of pantheon. The day my poems won me
my first kisses on the lips, I might have even thought I was a god. To hell
with Jim Morrison. And I wrote. About 200 notebooks down the line, I published
my first real book of poems, The
Fever of Being. It's a swell book -- buy 10 copies. (I was fortunate
enough to win the Western States Book Award for that; nice for a first book.)
I
may never be brave enough to call myself "Poet." How could you? How hubristic
that seems. Poetry is too sacred a thing, too evanescent a being to be captured
like that. I am not yet worthy to stand beside Issa,
or Basho,
Ginsburg
or Ammons
or Oliver
or Wakoski.
Neruda
-- good God! That's like saying I can dance like James Brown! I can't.
I
will keep on scribbling in notebooks, and I will hope that when I die, my wife
will hide them away. I have three poetry books published now, and I have two
more completed (somebody please call Black Sparrow for me!). Then I have this
plan for a true epic, and.... Well, listen, I have to go. I have to call Steve
and Jim, and we have some heavy lifting ahead of us.
It ain't like the
old times, but it'll do.
Luis
Alberto Urrea works in many genres: poetry, fiction and nonfiction. Though
best known for his nonfiction -- his 1999 memoir Nobody's
Son: Notes from an American Life won the American Book Award -- Urrea
has also earned numerous awards and accolates for his poetry and fiction. Born
of an American mother and a Mexican father, Urrea uses his humor and love of
language to explore themes of isolation and the search for love and acceptance,
as well as to celebrate the world around him. Author of nine books, Urrea has
written of his work with a missionary group administering to the poor living
in the dumps of Tijuana and his journeys through the Rocky Mountains and the
American West. He is currently living with his family in Chicago where he teaches
at the University of Illinois-Chicago.


  
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an excerpt from Nobody's
Son
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Simone
Muench
Paul Muldoon
April Daily Picks
Angst: Teen Verses from the Edge
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